Dental problems during pregnancy

Dental problems during pregnancy

Pregnancy is a very nice, physiological and demanding but at the same time. During pregnancy brings with it so many changes in the body, and the mouth is no exception in this regard. Oral hygiene is extremely important during pregnancy because increasing levels of hormones can cause dental problems can enhance new and existing ones.
Dental problems during pregnancy
Unfortunately, most moms perceive dental treatment that is contraindicated during pregnancy on the grounds that it would harm the fetus. Also, many women find that it is normal during pregnancy to have problems with teeth and even to lose them. This is why many of them turn to help dentist or in emergencies.
Dental problems during pregnancy
Pregnancy gingivitis

One of the most common dental problems associated with pregnancy is a condition known as pregnancy gingivitis, which usually occurs during the first trimester. Symptoms that accompany this condition are swelling and bleeding spontaneously gingiiilor or just brushing and chewing. This form of gum inflammation is favored by increasing hormone levels of estrogen, but is the determining factor in plaque (germs present on tooth surfaces). Thus proper cleaning home cleaning completed rigorous in practice (does not require anesthesia) can minimize these events.

Maintaining good dental hygiene during pregnancy is obviously important for the fetus. Some researchers have shown that severe stages of gingival inflammation and periodontitis can cause premature birth and low birth weight. This may be explained by the fact that the bacteria that cause periodontal disease come from the mouth of the mother by blood circulation in the uterus where the trigger production of prostaglandins, which can lead to premature birth.
Dental problems during pregnancy
If you must have some emergency dental treatment during pregnancy did not hesitate for emergency can be treated, being more important for a tooth infection can be stopped in order not to spread the blood flow to the fetus.
Dental problems during pregnancy
Anesthesia during pregnancy

Dental anesthetics such as novocaine or lidocaine can pass through the placenta, but the doses used in most dental procedures are deemed safe. Epinephrine is sometimes added to local anesthetics to prolong the effect, but it is recommended to avoid the use during pregnancy because it may increase the risk of birth defects.

It is very important to avoid tetracycline, can cause temporary or permanent discoloration of the teeth child (intrauterine act, unborn child's teeth are in the process of training and development).
Dental problems during pregnancy
Dental radiography and pregnancy

Only emergency dental radiography can be performed with mandatory protection of mother and thyroid abdomen with a lead apron to minimize radiation dose. Routine radiographs and those for non-urgent treatment is recommended to be postponed until after delivery.

Unfortunately, most women do not visit the dentist during pregnancy even if you have dental problems.

Remember, caring for you is the best way to ensure the health of your child.