All about oral cancer

All about oral cancer

Cancer encompasses more than 200 diseases that affect certain organs or areas of the body. Put in simple words, we can define cancer as a disease of the cells.
The only common feature of various types of cancer is that all begin the same. Genetic information of a cell changes, the cell divides uncontrollably and with it also affects other tissues or organs nearby.
All about oral cancer
What is oral cancer?

Oral cancer is the eighth most common malignant tumor. Although it is twice as common in men than in women, cases found in women today have intensified because of failure to comply with certain rules that help us prevent oral cancer. At higher risk of developing this disease presents patients over 40 years.

This form of cancer occurs inside the mouth, on the lips (generally lower), the upper pharynx, the tonsils and salivary glands.
All about oral cancer
What causes illness?

The most common causes of illness with oral cancer are tobacco and alcohol. These are two risk factors should not be ignored. As they consume more tobacco based products and how to drink more alcohol, the greater the risk of disease.

Location will develop cancer is caused and why eat. Cheek and gum cancers are associated with tobacco that produces less smoke. Alcohol causes cancer to the lip, tongue and oral floor.

Among other causes of cancer mentioned by dentists and oncologists can to mention exposure to sunlight, irritation of the mouth, diet rich in chemicals and poor oral hygiene.
All about oral cancer
What symptoms does he have?

Early signs of oral cancer can be detected by a dentist within 5 minutes. The method is simple and rapid screening assay Vizilite Plus uses a fluorescent light and toluidine blue solution. They highlight areas potentially cancerous. The cost of the test is 100-120 USD and can be purchased directly from the importer.
All about oral cancer
The most common signs are:
- Sour taste in mouth
- An unhealed wound
- Persistent pain in your mouth
- Thickening or swelling of the tongue
- Red or white patches in the mouth
- Persistent bad breath
- Difficulty biting and swallowing
- Language movement problems
- Loss of teeth
- Voice change
All about oral cancer
How is it treated?

After making the diagnosis, a treatment plan is developed individually. It happens very often be needed surgery followed by radiotherapy and chemotherapy.

It is possible for him to be caught early when the dentist noticed something suspicious in the mouth of the patient. He removes damaged tissue and do a biopsy. Most commonly, however, the dentist sends the patient with such problems specialist oncologist.