Thursday, November 15, 2012

Nicotine replacement therapy


Nicotine replacement therapy

Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) refers to the use of drugs to reduce or eliminate withdrawal symptoms by providing controlled doses of nicotine, which does not contain any hazardous substances present in cigarette smoke. TSN is available in five formulations: nicotine patches, gums, nasal sprays, inhalers or sublingual tablets.
Nicotine replacement therapy
This product are designed to deliver a certain amount of nicotine in the body, thus alleviating withdrawal symptoms considerably, even in smokers with a strong nicotine addiction. Although toxin that is found at the base of tobacco, nicotine substitutes are much less dangerous for the body, because it contains no carcinogens created by combustion and pose little risk of addiction.

TSN is for controlling reactions caused by nicotine withdrawal in cases of physical dependence. For best results, TSN be associated with Tobacco counseling programs, the role of psycho-behavioral addiction to overcome.
Nicotine replacement therapy
The best time to initiate this therapy is the beginning of the tobacco withdrawal. To avoid overdosing nicotine, smoking must be stopped with the beginning of nicotine replacement therapy.
People with certain diseases and pregnant women nicotinic substitutes will be used only under medical supervision.
Nicotine replacement therapy
Experts say that to be effective, the degree of substitution (the amount of nicotine delivered by nicotinic substitutes) must be at least 60% of the nicotine tobacco consumption before weaning. To check, we can compare urinary cotinine levels during treatment and before it. According to one researcher, tobacco withdrawal success rate is much higher when the degree of compensation is close to 100%, at least in the short term.

Although nicotine replacement therapy can be used for several months, pharmaceutical products involve certain risks and can lead to headaches, palpitations, tremors, etc..

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